1. Mealtime
Breakfast Makan pagi
Brunch Makan antara pagi dan siang
Lunch Makan siang
Dinner Makan malam
Supper Makan tengah malam
2. Time Degree
A second Satu detik A month Satu bulan
A year Satu tahun A minute Satu menit
A century Satu abad An hour Satu jam
Annual Tiap tahun One o’clock Jam satu
Biennial Tiap dua tahun A day Satu hari
Triennial T iap tiga tahun A night Satu malam
Quadrennial Tiap empat tahun A week Satu minggu
3. Days of the Week
Sunday Minggu
Monday Senin
Tuesday Selasa
Wednesday Rabu
Thursday Kamis
Friday Jumat
Saturday Sabtu
4. Parts of the day
Morning Pagi
Day/noon Siang
Afternoon Sore
Evening Petang
Night Malam
Midnight Tengah malam
Dawn Subuh
5. Months of the Year
January Januari July Juli
February Februari August Agustus
March Maret September September
April April October Oktober
May Mei November November
June Juni December Desember
6. Season
Summer Musim panas
Autumn/Fall Musim gugur
Winter Musim dingin
Spring Musim semi
Rainy season Musim hujan
Dry season Musim kemarau
7. Direction
North
Northwest Northeast
West East
Southwest Southeast
South
8. Numerals
· Cardinal numbers
Zero 0 Sixty 60
Eleven 11 Seventy 70
Twelve 12 Eighty 80
Thirteen 13 Ninety 90
Fourteen 14 A hundred 100
Twenty 20 A thousand 1000
Thirty 30 A million 1.000.000
Forty 40 A billion 1.000.000.000
Fifty 50 A trillion 1.000.000.000.000
· Odd number Bilangan ganjil
· Even number Bilangan genap
· Ordinal numbers
First 1st
Second 2nd
Third 3rd
Fourth ……. 4th …….
Thirty-first 31st
Fifty-ninth 59th
Other related expressions
Once Satu kali
Twice Dua kali
Trice Tiga kali
Times Kali
Divided by Dibagi
Plus Tambah
Minus Kurang
Equal to Sama dengan
Fractions Pecahan
1/2 Half
1/3 A/one third
1/4 A/one fourth / a quarter
2/5 Two fifths
7/9 Seven ninths
9. Alphabet
A ei G ji M em T ti
B bi H ech N en U yu
C si I ai O ou V vi
D di J jei P pi W dabelyu
E I K kei Q kyu X eks
F ef L el R ar Y wai
S es Z zi
10. Time Structure
Sharp Tepat
A quarter 15 menit
Half 30 menit
Past Lewat
To Kurang / menuju
Three sharp 3.00
A quarter past three 3.15
A quarter to three 2.45
Half past three 3.30
Half to three 2.30
11. Abbreviations
a.m. ante meridiem 12 malam – 12 siang
p.m. post meridiem 12 siang – 12 malam
etc. et cetera dan sebagainya
e.g. exempli gratia misalnya
i.e. id est yaitu
Mr mister tuan
Mrs mistress nyonya
Ms miss nona
St saint orang suci
Esq esquire yang terhormat
H.E. his excellency yang mulia
Viz videlicet yaitu
Et al et alli dll
Et seq et equens dst
Ibid. ibidem di tempat yang sama
Loc. cit loco citato di tempat yang disebutkan
Cs cum suis dkk
PS post scriptum NB
Vs versus lawan
n.d. no date tidak bertanggal
n.n. no name tidak bernama
RSVP respondez s’il vous plait tolong dibalas (undangan)
p.b.u.h peace be upon him SAW
FYI for your information sekedar informasi
ASAP as soon as possible secepat mungkin
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